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Algebra Examples
Step 1
Step 1.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.1.1
Combine and .
Step 1.1.2
Combine and .
Step 1.1.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.1.4
Combine and .
Step 1.1.5
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.1.6
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.1.7
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.1.8
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 1.1.8.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.8.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.8.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.8.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.9
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.1.10
Rewrite in a factored form.
Step 1.1.10.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.10.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.1.10.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.10.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.10.5
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.10.6
Factor using the perfect square rule.
Step 1.1.10.6.1
Rewrite as .
Step 1.1.10.6.2
Rewrite as .
Step 1.1.10.6.3
Check that the middle term is two times the product of the numbers being squared in the first term and third term.
Step 1.1.10.6.4
Rewrite the polynomial.
Step 1.1.10.6.5
Factor using the perfect square trinomial rule , where and .
Step 1.2
Simplify the denominator.
Step 1.2.1
Rewrite as .
Step 1.2.2
Rewrite as .
Step 1.2.3
Since both terms are perfect squares, factor using the difference of squares formula, where and .
Step 1.2.4
Simplify.
Step 1.2.4.1
Combine and .
Step 1.2.4.2
Combine and .
Step 1.2.4.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.5
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 1.2.4.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.5.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.5.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.2.4.7
Rewrite in a factored form.
Step 1.2.4.7.1
Move to the left of .
Step 1.2.4.7.2
Move to the left of .
Step 1.2.4.8
Combine and .
Step 1.2.4.9
Combine and .
Step 1.2.4.10
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.11
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.12
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 1.2.4.12.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.12.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.12.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.12.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.4.13
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.2.4.14
Rewrite in a factored form.
Step 1.2.4.14.1
Move to the left of .
Step 1.2.4.14.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.5
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.6
Combine.
Step 1.7
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 1.7.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.7.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 1.7.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.7.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.7.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.8
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 1.8.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.8.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 1.8.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.8.2.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.9
Move to the left of .
Step 1.10
Simplify the denominator.
Step 1.10.1
Combine and .
Step 1.10.2
Combine and .
Step 1.10.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.10.4
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 1.10.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.10.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.10.5
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.10.6
Move to the left of .
Step 1.11
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.12
Multiply .
Step 1.12.1
Combine and .
Step 1.12.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.3
Combine and .
Step 1.13
Move to the left of .
Step 2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3
Step 3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 3.1.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 3.2
Add and .
Step 4
Step 4.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.3
Factor out of .
Step 5
Step 5.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.2
Divide by .