Álgebra Exemplos
[1123021421232110]⎡⎢
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⎢⎣1123021421232110⎤⎥
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Etapa 1
Etapa 1.1
Consider the corresponding sign chart.
|+-+--+-++-+--+-+|∣∣
∣
∣
∣∣+−+−−+−++−+−−+−+∣∣
∣
∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.2
The cofactor is the minor with the sign changed if the indices match a -− position on the sign chart.
Etapa 1.3
The minor for a11a11 is the determinant with row 11 and column 11 deleted.
|214123110|∣∣
∣∣214123110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.4
Multiply element a11a11 by its cofactor.
1|214123110|1∣∣
∣∣214123110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.5
The minor for a21a21 is the determinant with row 22 and column 11 deleted.
|123123110|∣∣
∣∣123123110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.6
Multiply element a21a21 by its cofactor.
0|123123110|0∣∣
∣∣123123110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.7
The minor for a31a31 is the determinant with row 33 and column 11 deleted.
|123214110|∣∣
∣∣123214110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.8
Multiply element a31a31 by its cofactor.
2|123214110|2∣∣
∣∣123214110∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.9
The minor for a41a41 is the determinant with row 44 and column 11 deleted.
|123214123|∣∣
∣∣123214123∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.10
Multiply element a41a41 by its cofactor.
-2|123214123|−2∣∣
∣∣123214123∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 1.11
Add the terms together.
1|214123110|+0|123123110|+2|123214110|-2|123214123|1∣∣
∣∣214123110∣∣
∣∣+0∣∣
∣∣123123110∣∣
∣∣+2∣∣
∣∣123214110∣∣
∣∣−2∣∣
∣∣123214123∣∣
∣∣
1|214123110|+0|123123110|+2|123214110|-2|123214123|1∣∣
∣∣214123110∣∣
∣∣+0∣∣
∣∣123123110∣∣
∣∣+2∣∣
∣∣123214110∣∣
∣∣−2∣∣
∣∣123214123∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 2
Multiplique 00 por |123123110|∣∣
∣∣123123110∣∣
∣∣.
1|214123110|+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|1∣∣
∣∣214123110∣∣
∣∣+0+2∣∣
∣∣123214110∣∣
∣∣−2∣∣
∣∣123214123∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 3
Etapa 3.1
Choose the row or column with the most 00 elements. If there are no 00 elements choose any row or column. Multiply every element in row 33 by its cofactor and add.
Etapa 3.1.1
Consider the corresponding sign chart.
|+-+-+-+-+|∣∣
∣∣+−+−+−+−+∣∣
∣∣
Etapa 3.1.2
The cofactor is the minor with the sign changed if the indices match a -− position on the sign chart.
Etapa 3.1.3
The minor for a31a31 is the determinant with row 33 and column 11 deleted.
|1423|∣∣∣1423∣∣∣
Etapa 3.1.4
Multiply element a31a31 by its cofactor.
1|1423|1∣∣∣1423∣∣∣
Etapa 3.1.5
The minor for a32a32 is the determinant with row 33 and column 22 deleted.
|2413|∣∣∣2413∣∣∣
Etapa 3.1.6
Multiply element a32a32 by its cofactor.
-1|2413|−1∣∣∣2413∣∣∣
Etapa 3.1.7
The minor for a33 is the determinant with row 3 and column 3 deleted.
|2112|
Etapa 3.1.8
Multiply element a33 by its cofactor.
0|2112|
Etapa 3.1.9
Add the terms together.
1(1|1423|-1|2413|+0|2112|)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1|1423|-1|2413|+0|2112|)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.2
Multiplique 0 por |2112|.
1(1|1423|-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.3
Avalie |1423|.
Etapa 3.3.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1(1(1⋅3-2⋅4)-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.3.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 3.3.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 3.3.2.1.1
Multiplique 3 por 1.
1(1(3-2⋅4)-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.3.2.1.2
Multiplique -2 por 4.
1(1(3-8)-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1(3-8)-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.3.2.2
Subtraia 8 de 3.
1(1⋅-5-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1⋅-5-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1⋅-5-1|2413|+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.4
Avalie |2413|.
Etapa 3.4.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1(1⋅-5-1(2⋅3-1⋅4)+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.4.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 3.4.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 3.4.2.1.1
Multiplique 2 por 3.
1(1⋅-5-1(6-1⋅4)+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.4.2.1.2
Multiplique -1 por 4.
1(1⋅-5-1(6-4)+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1⋅-5-1(6-4)+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.4.2.2
Subtraia 4 de 6.
1(1⋅-5-1⋅2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1⋅-5-1⋅2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(1⋅-5-1⋅2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.5
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 3.5.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 3.5.1.1
Multiplique -5 por 1.
1(-5-1⋅2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.5.1.2
Multiplique -1 por 2.
1(-5-2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1(-5-2+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.5.2
Subtraia 2 de -5.
1(-7+0)+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 3.5.3
Some -7 e 0.
1⋅-7+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2|123214110|-2|123214123|
Etapa 4
Etapa 4.1
Choose the row or column with the most 0 elements. If there are no 0 elements choose any row or column. Multiply every element in row 3 by its cofactor and add.
Etapa 4.1.1
Consider the corresponding sign chart.
|+-+-+-+-+|
Etapa 4.1.2
The cofactor is the minor with the sign changed if the indices match a - position on the sign chart.
Etapa 4.1.3
The minor for a31 is the determinant with row 3 and column 1 deleted.
|2314|
Etapa 4.1.4
Multiply element a31 by its cofactor.
1|2314|
Etapa 4.1.5
The minor for a32 is the determinant with row 3 and column 2 deleted.
|1324|
Etapa 4.1.6
Multiply element a32 by its cofactor.
-1|1324|
Etapa 4.1.7
The minor for a33 is the determinant with row 3 and column 3 deleted.
|1221|
Etapa 4.1.8
Multiply element a33 by its cofactor.
0|1221|
Etapa 4.1.9
Add the terms together.
1⋅-7+0+2(1|2314|-1|1324|+0|1221|)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1|2314|-1|1324|+0|1221|)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.2
Multiplique 0 por |1221|.
1⋅-7+0+2(1|2314|-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.3
Avalie |2314|.
Etapa 4.3.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1⋅-7+0+2(1(2⋅4-1⋅3)-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.3.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 4.3.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 4.3.2.1.1
Multiplique 2 por 4.
1⋅-7+0+2(1(8-1⋅3)-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.3.2.1.2
Multiplique -1 por 3.
1⋅-7+0+2(1(8-3)-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1(8-3)-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.3.2.2
Subtraia 3 de 8.
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1|1324|+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.4
Avalie |1324|.
Etapa 4.4.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1(1⋅4-2⋅3)+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.4.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 4.4.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 4.4.2.1.1
Multiplique 4 por 1.
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1(4-2⋅3)+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.4.2.1.2
Multiplique -2 por 3.
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1(4-6)+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1(4-6)+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.4.2.2
Subtraia 6 de 4.
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1⋅-2+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1⋅-2+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(1⋅5-1⋅-2+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.5
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 4.5.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 4.5.1.1
Multiplique 5 por 1.
1⋅-7+0+2(5-1⋅-2+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.5.1.2
Multiplique -1 por -2.
1⋅-7+0+2(5+2+0)-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2(5+2+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.5.2
Some 5 e 2.
1⋅-7+0+2(7+0)-2|123214123|
Etapa 4.5.3
Some 7 e 0.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2|123214123|
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2|123214123|
Etapa 5
Etapa 5.1
Choose the row or column with the most 0 elements. If there are no 0 elements choose any row or column. Multiply every element in row 1 by its cofactor and add.
Etapa 5.1.1
Consider the corresponding sign chart.
|+-+-+-+-+|
Etapa 5.1.2
The cofactor is the minor with the sign changed if the indices match a - position on the sign chart.
Etapa 5.1.3
The minor for a11 is the determinant with row 1 and column 1 deleted.
|1423|
Etapa 5.1.4
Multiply element a11 by its cofactor.
1|1423|
Etapa 5.1.5
The minor for a12 is the determinant with row 1 and column 2 deleted.
|2413|
Etapa 5.1.6
Multiply element a12 by its cofactor.
-2|2413|
Etapa 5.1.7
The minor for a13 is the determinant with row 1 and column 3 deleted.
|2112|
Etapa 5.1.8
Multiply element a13 by its cofactor.
3|2112|
Etapa 5.1.9
Add the terms together.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1|1423|-2|2413|+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1|1423|-2|2413|+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.2
Avalie |1423|.
Etapa 5.2.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1(1⋅3-2⋅4)-2|2413|+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.2.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 5.2.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 5.2.2.1.1
Multiplique 3 por 1.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1(3-2⋅4)-2|2413|+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.2.2.1.2
Multiplique -2 por 4.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1(3-8)-2|2413|+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1(3-8)-2|2413|+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.2.2.2
Subtraia 8 de 3.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2|2413|+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2|2413|+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2|2413|+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.3
Avalie |2413|.
Etapa 5.3.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2(2⋅3-1⋅4)+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.3.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 5.3.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 5.3.2.1.1
Multiplique 2 por 3.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2(6-1⋅4)+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.3.2.1.2
Multiplique -1 por 4.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2(6-4)+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2(6-4)+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.3.2.2
Subtraia 4 de 6.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3|2112|)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3|2112|)
Etapa 5.4
Avalie |2112|.
Etapa 5.4.1
O determinante de uma matriz 2×2 pode ser encontrado ao usar a fórmula |abcd|=ad-cb.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3(2⋅2-1⋅1))
Etapa 5.4.2
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 5.4.2.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 5.4.2.1.1
Multiplique 2 por 2.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3(4-1⋅1))
Etapa 5.4.2.1.2
Multiplique -1 por 1.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3(4-1))
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3(4-1))
Etapa 5.4.2.2
Subtraia 1 de 4.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3⋅3)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3⋅3)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(1⋅-5-2⋅2+3⋅3)
Etapa 5.5
Simplifique o determinante.
Etapa 5.5.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 5.5.1.1
Multiplique -5 por 1.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(-5-2⋅2+3⋅3)
Etapa 5.5.1.2
Multiplique -2 por 2.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(-5-4+3⋅3)
Etapa 5.5.1.3
Multiplique 3 por 3.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(-5-4+9)
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(-5-4+9)
Etapa 5.5.2
Subtraia 4 de -5.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2(-9+9)
Etapa 5.5.3
Some -9 e 9.
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2⋅0
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2⋅0
1⋅-7+0+2⋅7-2⋅0
Etapa 6
Etapa 6.1
Simplifique cada termo.
Etapa 6.1.1
Multiplique -7 por 1.
-7+0+2⋅7-2⋅0
Etapa 6.1.2
Multiplique 2 por 7.
-7+0+14-2⋅0
Etapa 6.1.3
Multiplique -2 por 0.
-7+0+14+0
-7+0+14+0
Etapa 6.2
Some -7 e 0.
-7+14+0
Etapa 6.3
Some -7 e 14.
7+0
Etapa 6.4
Some 7 e 0.
7
7