Precalculus Examples

Find dx/dy y=2 square root of x-9 cube root of x^2-4 fourth root of x^3+10 fifth root of x^4
Step 1
Rewrite the right side with rational exponents.
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Step 1.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.2
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.3
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.4
Use to rewrite as .
Step 2
Differentiate both sides of the equation.
Step 3
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 4
Differentiate the right side of the equation.
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Step 4.1
By the Sum Rule, the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 4.2
Evaluate .
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Step 4.2.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 4.2.2
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
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Step 4.2.2.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 4.2.2.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 4.2.2.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 4.2.3
Rewrite as .
Step 4.2.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 4.2.5
Combine and .
Step 4.2.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.2.7
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 4.2.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.2.7.2
Subtract from .
Step 4.2.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.2.9
Combine and .
Step 4.2.10
Combine and .
Step 4.2.11
Move to the denominator using the negative exponent rule .
Step 4.2.12
Combine and .
Step 4.2.13
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.2.14
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.3
Evaluate .
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Step 4.3.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 4.3.2
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
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Step 4.3.2.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 4.3.2.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 4.3.2.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 4.3.3
Rewrite as .
Step 4.3.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 4.3.5
Combine and .
Step 4.3.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.3.7
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 4.3.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.3.7.2
Subtract from .
Step 4.3.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.3.9
Combine and .
Step 4.3.10
Combine and .
Step 4.3.11
Move to the denominator using the negative exponent rule .
Step 4.3.12
Combine and .
Step 4.3.13
Multiply by .
Step 4.3.14
Factor out of .
Step 4.3.15
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 4.3.15.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.3.15.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.3.15.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.3.16
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.4
Evaluate .
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Step 4.4.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 4.4.2
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
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Step 4.4.2.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 4.4.2.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 4.4.2.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 4.4.3
Rewrite as .
Step 4.4.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 4.4.5
Combine and .
Step 4.4.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.4.7
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 4.4.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.4.7.2
Subtract from .
Step 4.4.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.4.9
Combine and .
Step 4.4.10
Combine and .
Step 4.4.11
Move to the denominator using the negative exponent rule .
Step 4.4.12
Combine and .
Step 4.4.13
Multiply by .
Step 4.4.14
Factor out of .
Step 4.4.15
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 4.4.15.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.4.15.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.4.15.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.4.16
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.5
Evaluate .
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Step 4.5.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 4.5.2
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
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Step 4.5.2.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 4.5.2.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 4.5.2.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 4.5.3
Rewrite as .
Step 4.5.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 4.5.5
Combine and .
Step 4.5.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.5.7
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 4.5.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.5.7.2
Subtract from .
Step 4.5.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.5.9
Combine and .
Step 4.5.10
Combine and .
Step 4.5.11
Move to the denominator using the negative exponent rule .
Step 4.5.12
Combine and .
Step 4.5.13
Multiply by .
Step 4.5.14
Factor out of .
Step 4.5.15
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 4.5.15.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.5.15.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.5.15.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.6
Reorder terms.
Step 5
Reform the equation by setting the left side equal to the right side.
Step 6
Solve for .
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Step 6.1
Rewrite the equation as .
Step 6.2
Find the LCD of the terms in the equation.
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Step 6.2.1
Finding the LCD of a list of values is the same as finding the LCM of the denominators of those values.
Step 6.2.2
Since contains both numbers and variables, there are two steps to find the LCM. Find LCM for the numeric part then find LCM for the variable part .
Step 6.2.3
The LCM is the smallest positive number that all of the numbers divide into evenly.
1. List the prime factors of each number.
2. Multiply each factor the greatest number of times it occurs in either number.
Step 6.2.4
The number is not a prime number because it only has one positive factor, which is itself.
Not prime
Step 6.2.5
The LCM of is the result of multiplying all prime factors the greatest number of times they occur in either number.
Step 6.2.6
The LCM of is the result of multiplying all prime factors the greatest number of times they occur in either term.
Step 6.3
Multiply each term in by to eliminate the fractions.
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Step 6.3.1
Multiply each term in by .
Step 6.3.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 6.3.2.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 6.3.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 6.3.2.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 6.3.2.1.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 6.3.2.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 6.3.2.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 6.3.2.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 6.3.2.1.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 6.3.2.1.3
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 6.3.2.1.3.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 6.3.2.1.3.2
Factor out of .
Step 6.3.2.1.3.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 6.3.2.1.3.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 6.3.2.1.4
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 6.3.2.1.4.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 6.3.2.1.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 6.3.2.1.4.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 6.3.2.1.4.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 6.3.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 6.3.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 6.4
Solve the equation.
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Step 6.4.1
Find a common factor that is present in each term.
Step 6.4.2
Substitute for .
Step 6.4.3
Substitute for .
Step 6.4.4
Factor out of .
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Step 6.4.4.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 6.4.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.3
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.4
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.5
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.6
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.7
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.4.8
Factor out of .
Step 6.4.5
Reorder terms.
Step 6.4.6
Divide each term in by and simplify.
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Step 6.4.6.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 6.4.6.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 6.4.6.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 6.4.6.2.2
Divide by .
Step 7
Replace with .