Precalculus Examples

Divide Using Synthetic Division (5x^3+18x^2+7x-6)/(x+3)
5x3+18x2+7x-6x+3
Step 1
Place the numbers representing the divisor and the dividend into a division-like configuration.
-35187-6
  
Step 2
The first number in the dividend (5) is put into the first position of the result area (below the horizontal line).
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5
Step 3
Multiply the newest entry in the result (5) by the divisor (-3) and place the result of (-15) under the next term in the dividend (18).
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 -15 
5
Step 4
Add the product of the multiplication and the number from the dividend and put the result in the next position on the result line.
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 -15 
53
Step 5
Multiply the newest entry in the result (3) by the divisor (-3) and place the result of (-9) under the next term in the dividend (7).
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 -15-9 
53
Step 6
Add the product of the multiplication and the number from the dividend and put the result in the next position on the result line.
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 -15-9 
53-2
Step 7
Multiply the newest entry in the result (-2) by the divisor (-3) and place the result of (6) under the next term in the dividend (-6).
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 -15-96
53-2
Step 8
Add the product of the multiplication and the number from the dividend and put the result in the next position on the result line.
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 -15-96
53-20
Step 9
All numbers except the last become the coefficients of the quotient polynomial. The last value in the result line is the remainder.
5x2+3x-2
 [x2  12  π  xdx ]