Enter a problem...
Precalculus Examples
Step 1
Write as a function.
Step 2
Consider the difference quotient formula.
Step 3
Step 3.1
Evaluate the function at .
Step 3.1.1
Replace the variable with in the expression.
Step 3.1.2
Simplify the result.
Step 3.1.2.1
Simplify the expression.
Step 3.1.2.1.1
Apply the product rule to .
Step 3.1.2.1.2
One to any power is one.
Step 3.1.2.2
Combine and .
Step 3.1.2.3
The final answer is .
Step 3.2
Find the components of the definition.
Step 4
Plug in the components.
Step 5
Step 5.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.1.1
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 5.1.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 5.1.3
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 5.1.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.1.3.2
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 5.1.3.2.1
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 5.1.3.2.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.1.3.2.3
Add and .
Step 5.1.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 5.1.3.4
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 5.1.3.4.1
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 5.1.3.4.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.1.3.4.3
Add and .
Step 5.1.4
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.1.5
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.1.5.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.1.5.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.1.5.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 5.1.5.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 5.1.5.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.1.5.3
Reorder and .
Step 5.2
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 5.3
Combine.
Step 5.4
Simplify the expression.
Step 5.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.4.2
Reorder factors in .
Step 6