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Finite Math Examples
Step 1
Step 1.1
Two matrices can be multiplied if and only if the number of columns in the first matrix is equal to the number of rows in the second matrix. In this case, the first matrix is and the second matrix is .
Step 1.2
Multiply each row in the first matrix by each column in the second matrix.
Step 2
Write as a linear system of equations.
Step 3
Step 3.1
Solve for in .
Step 3.1.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 3.1.2
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 3.1.2.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 3.1.2.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.1.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.1.2.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.1.2.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 3.1.2.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.1.2.3.1
Divide by .
Step 3.2
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 3.2.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 3.2.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.2.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.2.2.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 3.2.2.1.1.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.2.2.1.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.2.1.1.3
Multiply .
Step 3.2.2.1.1.3.1
Combine and .
Step 3.2.2.1.1.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.2.1.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.2.2.1.3
Simplify terms.
Step 3.2.2.1.3.1
Combine and .
Step 3.2.2.1.3.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.2.2.1.4
Simplify each term.
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.2.2.1.4.2
Move to the left of .
Step 3.3
Solve for in .
Step 3.3.1
Move all terms not containing to the right side of the equation.
Step 3.3.1.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 3.3.1.2
Add and .
Step 3.3.2
Multiply both sides of the equation by .
Step 3.3.3
Simplify both sides of the equation.
Step 3.3.3.1
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.3.3.1.1
Simplify .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.3.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.3.3.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.3.3.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.3.2.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.3.2.1.1.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.3.2.1.1.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.3.2.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.4
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 3.4.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 3.4.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.4.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.4.2.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.4.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 3.4.2.1.3
Add and .
Step 3.5
Solve for in .
Step 3.5.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 3.5.2
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 3.5.2.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 3.5.2.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.5.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.5.2.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.5.2.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 3.5.2.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.5.2.3.1
Divide by .
Step 3.6
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 3.6.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 3.6.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.6.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.6.2.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 3.6.2.1.1.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.6.2.1.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.6.2.1.1.3
Multiply .
Step 3.6.2.1.1.3.1
Combine and .
Step 3.6.2.1.1.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.6.2.1.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.6.2.1.3
Simplify terms.
Step 3.6.2.1.3.1
Combine and .
Step 3.6.2.1.3.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.6.2.1.4
Simplify each term.
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.6.2.1.4.2
Move to the left of .
Step 3.7
Solve for in .
Step 3.7.1
Move all terms not containing to the right side of the equation.
Step 3.7.1.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 3.7.1.2
Add and .
Step 3.7.2
Multiply both sides of the equation by .
Step 3.7.3
Simplify both sides of the equation.
Step 3.7.3.1
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.7.3.1.1
Simplify .
Step 3.7.3.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.7.3.1.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.7.3.1.1.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.7.3.1.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.7.3.1.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.7.3.1.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.7.3.1.1.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.7.3.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.7.3.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.7.3.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.7.3.2.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.7.3.2.1.1.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.7.3.2.1.1.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.7.3.2.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.8
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 3.8.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 3.8.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.8.2.1
Simplify .
Step 3.8.2.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.8.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 3.8.2.1.3
Add and .
Step 3.9
List all of the solutions.