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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 2
Rewrite as .
Step 3
The integral of with respect to is
Step 4
Step 4.1
Evaluate at and at .
Step 4.2
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 4.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.2.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 4.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.2.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.2.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.2.2.4
Divide by .
Step 5
Step 5.1
Simplify each term.
Step 5.1.1
Evaluate .
Step 5.1.2
The exact value of is .
Step 5.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 5.2
Add and .
Step 5.3
Multiply by .
Step 6