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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Draw a triangle in the plane with vertices , , and the origin. Then is the angle between the positive x-axis and the ray beginning at the origin and passing through . Therefore, is .
Step 2
Rewrite as .
Step 3
Step 3.1
Rewrite as .
Step 3.2
Pull terms out from under the radical, assuming positive real numbers.
Step 4
The result can be shown in multiple forms.
Exact Form:
Decimal Form: