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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Split the summation to make the starting value of equal to .
Step 2
Step 2.1
The formula for the summation of a constant is:
Step 2.2
Substitute the values into the formula.
Step 2.3
Multiply by .
Step 3
Step 3.1
Expand the series for each value of .
Step 3.2
Simplify.
Step 3.2.1
Add and .
Step 3.2.2
Add and .
Step 3.2.3
Add and .
Step 4
Replace the summations with the values found.
Step 5
Subtract from .