Calculus Examples

Find the Derivative - d/dx cos(5x)
cos(5x)
Step 1
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that ddx[f(g(x))] is f(g(x))g(x) where f(x)=cos(x) and g(x)=5x.
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Step 1.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set u as 5x.
ddu[cos(u)]ddx[5x]
Step 1.2
The derivative of cos(u) with respect to u is -sin(u).
-sin(u)ddx[5x]
Step 1.3
Replace all occurrences of u with 5x.
-sin(5x)ddx[5x]
-sin(5x)ddx[5x]
Step 2
Differentiate.
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Step 2.1
Since 5 is constant with respect to x, the derivative of 5x with respect to x is 5ddx[x].
-sin(5x)(5ddx[x])
Step 2.2
Multiply 5 by -1.
-5sin(5x)ddx[x]
Step 2.3
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that ddx[xn] is nxn-1 where n=1.
-5sin(5x)1
Step 2.4
Multiply -5 by 1.
-5sin(5x)
-5sin(5x)
cos5x
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