Calculus Examples

Solve the Differential Equation (dy)/(dx)+5y=7x^2
Step 1
The integrating factor is defined by the formula , where .
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Step 1.1
Set up the integration.
Step 1.2
Apply the constant rule.
Step 1.3
Remove the constant of integration.
Step 2
Multiply each term by the integrating factor .
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Step 2.1
Multiply each term by .
Step 2.2
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.3
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.4
Reorder factors in .
Step 3
Rewrite the left side as a result of differentiating a product.
Step 4
Set up an integral on each side.
Step 5
Integrate the left side.
Step 6
Integrate the right side.
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Step 6.1
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 6.2
Integrate by parts using the formula , where and .
Step 6.3
Simplify.
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Step 6.3.1
Combine and .
Step 6.3.2
Combine and .
Step 6.3.3
Combine and .
Step 6.3.4
Combine and .
Step 6.3.5
Combine and .
Step 6.4
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 6.5
Integrate by parts using the formula , where and .
Step 6.6
Simplify.
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Step 6.6.1
Combine and .
Step 6.6.2
Combine and .
Step 6.6.3
Combine and .
Step 6.7
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 6.8
Let . Then , so . Rewrite using and .
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Step 6.8.1
Let . Find .
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Step 6.8.1.1
Differentiate .
Step 6.8.1.2
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 6.8.1.3
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 6.8.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 6.8.2
Rewrite the problem using and .
Step 6.9
Combine and .
Step 6.10
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 6.11
Simplify.
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Step 6.11.1
Multiply by .
Step 6.11.2
Multiply by .
Step 6.12
The integral of with respect to is .
Step 6.13
Rewrite as .
Step 6.14
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 6.15
Reorder terms.
Step 7
Solve for .
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Step 7.1
Simplify.
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Step 7.1.1
Combine and .
Step 7.1.2
Combine and .
Step 7.1.3
Remove parentheses.
Step 7.2
Divide each term in by and simplify.
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Step 7.2.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 7.2.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 7.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 7.2.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 7.2.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 7.2.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 7.2.3.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.1
Factor out of .
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.1.4
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.1.5
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.2
Combine and .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.3
Move to the left of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.4
Remove unnecessary parentheses.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.5
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.6
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.6.1
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.6.2
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.7
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.8
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.8.1
Factor out of .
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.8.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.8.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.8.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.8.2
Move to the left of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.9
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.10
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.10.1
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.10.2
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.11
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.2
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.3
Move to the left of .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.4
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.4.1
Move .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.5
Apply the distributive property.
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.6
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.12.7
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.13
Combine exponents.
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Step 7.2.3.1.1.13.1
Combine and .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.13.2
Combine and .
Step 7.2.3.1.1.14
Move to the left of .
Step 7.2.3.1.2
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 7.2.3.1.3
Combine.
Step 7.2.3.1.4
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 7.2.3.1.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 7.2.3.1.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 7.2.3.1.5
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.4
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
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Step 7.2.3.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.4.3
Reorder the factors of .
Step 7.2.3.5
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 7.2.3.6
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 7.2.3.6.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 7.2.3.6.2
Simplify.
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Step 7.2.3.6.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.6.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.6.2.3
Multiply by .
Step 7.2.3.6.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 7.2.3.6.4
Move to the left of .