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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Step 1.1
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 1.1.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 1.1.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 1.1.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.2.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.2.2.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.2.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.2.3.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.2.3.2
Divide by .
Step 1.1.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 1.1.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 1.1.3.1.1
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 1.1.3.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.1.3.1.1.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 1.1.3.1.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.1.3.1.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.3.1.1.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.3.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.3.1.3
Combine and simplify the denominator.
Step 1.1.3.1.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.2
Move .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.4
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.5
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.1.3.1.3.6
Add and .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7
Rewrite as .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.2
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.3
Combine and .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.3.1.3.7.5
Simplify.
Step 1.1.3.1.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.3.1.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.3.1.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.3.1.5
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.3.1.6
Combine and simplify the denominator.
Step 1.1.3.1.6.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.2
Move .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.4
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.5
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.1.3.1.6.6
Add and .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7
Rewrite as .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.2
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.3
Combine and .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.1.3.1.6.7.5
Simplify.
Step 1.2
Factor.
Step 1.2.1
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 1.2.3
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 1.2.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.2.3.3
Reorder the factors of .
Step 1.2.4
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 1.2.5
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.2.5.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.5.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.5.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.5.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.3
Regroup factors.
Step 1.4
Multiply both sides by .
Step 1.5
Simplify.
Step 1.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.5.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.5.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.5.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.5.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.5.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.5.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.5.3.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.5.3.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.6
Rewrite the equation.
Step 2
Step 2.1
Set up an integral on each side.
Step 2.2
Integrate the left side.
Step 2.2.1
Let . Then , so . Rewrite using and .
Step 2.2.1.1
Let . Find .
Step 2.2.1.1.1
Differentiate .
Step 2.2.1.1.2
By the Sum Rule, the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.2.1.1.3
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 2.2.1.1.4
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.2.1.1.5
Add and .
Step 2.2.1.2
Rewrite the problem using and .
Step 2.2.2
Simplify.
Step 2.2.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.2
Move to the left of .
Step 2.2.3
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 2.2.4
The integral of with respect to is .
Step 2.2.5
Simplify.
Step 2.2.6
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 2.3
Integrate the right side.
Step 2.3.1
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 2.3.2
Simplify the expression.
Step 2.3.2.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 2.3.2.2
Simplify.
Step 2.3.2.2.1
Move to the denominator using the negative exponent rule .
Step 2.3.2.2.2
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 2.3.2.2.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.3.2.2.2.1.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.3.2.2.2.1.2
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.3.2.2.2.2
Write as a fraction with a common denominator.
Step 2.3.2.2.2.3
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.3.2.2.2.4
Subtract from .
Step 2.3.2.3
Apply basic rules of exponents.
Step 2.3.2.3.1
Move out of the denominator by raising it to the power.
Step 2.3.2.3.2
Multiply the exponents in .
Step 2.3.2.3.2.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 2.3.2.3.2.2
Combine and .
Step 2.3.2.3.2.3
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 2.3.3
By the Power Rule, the integral of with respect to is .
Step 2.3.4
Simplify the answer.
Step 2.3.4.1
Rewrite as .
Step 2.3.4.2
Simplify.
Step 2.3.4.2.1
Combine and .
Step 2.3.4.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.3.4.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.3.4.2.2.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.3.4.2.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.4
Group the constant of integration on the right side as .