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Basic Math Examples
Step 1
Step 1.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.1.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant.
Step 1.1.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.2
Simplify the denominator.
Step 1.2.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant. Make the expression negative because cosine is negative in the third quadrant.
Step 1.2.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.3
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.4.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 1.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 1.4.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.4.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.5
Combine and .
Step 1.6
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.6.1
Move to the left of .
Step 1.6.2
Rewrite as .
Step 1.7
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 1.8
Multiply by .
Step 1.9
Combine and simplify the denominator.
Step 1.9.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.9.2
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.9.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.9.4
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.9.5
Add and .
Step 1.9.6
Rewrite as .
Step 1.9.6.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.9.6.2
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 1.9.6.3
Combine and .
Step 1.9.6.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.9.6.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.9.6.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.9.6.5
Evaluate the exponent.
Step 1.10
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.10.1
Combine using the product rule for radicals.
Step 1.10.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.11
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant.
Step 1.12
The exact value of is .
Step 1.13
Use the power rule to distribute the exponent.
Step 1.13.1
Apply the product rule to .
Step 1.13.2
Apply the product rule to .
Step 1.14
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.15
Multiply by .
Step 1.16
Rewrite as .
Step 1.16.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.16.2
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 1.16.3
Combine and .
Step 1.16.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.16.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.16.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.16.5
Evaluate the exponent.
Step 1.17
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.18
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 1.18.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.18.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 1.18.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.18.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.18.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.19
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.20
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.20.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant. Make the expression negative because tangent is negative in the second quadrant.
Step 1.20.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.21
Simplify the denominator.
Step 1.21.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant. Make the expression negative because secant is negative in the third quadrant.
Step 1.21.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.21.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.21.4
Combine and simplify the denominator.
Step 1.21.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.21.4.2
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.21.4.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 1.21.4.4
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.21.4.5
Add and .
Step 1.21.4.6
Rewrite as .
Step 1.21.4.6.1
Use to rewrite as .
Step 1.21.4.6.2
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 1.21.4.6.3
Combine and .
Step 1.21.4.6.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.21.4.6.4.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.21.4.6.4.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.21.4.6.5
Evaluate the exponent.
Step 1.22
Dividing two negative values results in a positive value.
Step 1.23
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.24
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.24.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.24.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.24.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.25
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.25.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.25.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.26
Rewrite in terms of sines and cosines.
Step 1.27
Rewrite in terms of sines and cosines.
Step 1.28
Multiply by the reciprocal of the fraction to divide by .
Step 1.29
Write as a fraction with denominator .
Step 1.30
Simplify.
Step 1.30.1
Divide by .
Step 1.30.2
Combine and .
Step 1.31
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.31.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant. Make the expression negative because cosine is negative in the third quadrant.
Step 1.31.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.31.3
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant.
Step 1.31.4
The exact value of is .
Step 1.31.5
Combine exponents.
Step 1.31.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.31.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.32
Simplify the denominator.
Step 1.32.1
Apply the reference angle by finding the angle with equivalent trig values in the first quadrant. Make the expression negative because sine is negative in the third quadrant.
Step 1.32.2
The exact value of is .
Step 1.33
Dividing two negative values results in a positive value.
Step 1.34
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 1.35
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.35.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.35.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.36
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.36.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.36.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.36.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 1.37
Multiply .
Step 1.37.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.37.2
Multiply by .
Step 2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3
Step 3.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.2
Multiply by .
Step 4
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5
Step 5.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.2
Add and .
Step 6
The result can be shown in multiple forms.
Exact Form:
Decimal Form:
Mixed Number Form: