Basic Math Examples

$34 \cdot 16$

Step 1

Multiply using long multiplication.

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Step 1.1

Multiply

$6$ by

$4$ . Place the ones digit

$(4)$ in the result line and carry the tens digit

$(2)$ . There is one result line for each digit in

$16$ .

	$2$
	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
		$4$

Step 1.2

Multiply

$6$ by

$3$ and add the carried

$2$ . Place the ones digit

$(0)$ in the result line and carry the tens digit

$(2)$ . There is one result line for each digit in the

$16$ .


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$

Step 1.3

Multiply

$1$ by

$4$ . Place the result in the next column in the result line. There is one result line for each digit in

$16$ .


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
	$4$

Step 1.4

Multiply

$1$ by

$3$ . Place the result in the next column in the result line. There is one result line for each digit in

$16$ .


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
$3$	$4$

Step 1.5

Add the numbers in each column. In this case, add

$4 + 0$ , then place the

$4$ in the result line.


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
$3$	$4$
		$4$

Step 1.6

Add the numbers in each column. In this case, add

$0 + 4$ , then place the

$4$ in the result line.


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
$3$	$4$
	$4$	$4$

Step 1.7

Add the numbers in each column. In this case, add

$2 + 3$ , then place the

$5$ in the result line.


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
$3$	$4$
$5$	$4$	$4$


	$3$	$4$
$⨯$	$1$	$6$
$2$	$0$	$4$
$3$	$4$
$5$	$4$	$4$

Step 2

The result of

$34 \cdot 16$ is

$544$ .

$544$