Geometric Formulas

Area

Square:   As2Rectangle:   A= lwParallelogram:  A=bhTriangle:  A=12bhTrapezoid: A=12h(b1+b2)Circle: A=πr2

Perimeter

Square:   P= 4sRectangle:   P= 2l+2wTriangle:  P=s1+s2+s3Circumference of a Circle: C=2πr  OR  C=πd   (π=3.14)

Surface Area

Rectangular Prism:   SA= 2lw+2lh+2whRight Prism:  SA=ph+2BCylinder:  SA=2πrh+2πr2Pyramid: SA=12ps+BCone: SA=πrs+πr2Sphere:  SA=4πr2(p=perimeter of base with area B; π=3.14)

Volume

Rectangular Prism:   V= lwhRight Prism:  V=BhCylinder:  V=πr2hPyramid: V=13BhCone: V=13r2hSphere:  V=43πr3(p=perimeter of base with area B; π=3.14)
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