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Statistics Examples
Step-by-Step Examples
Statistics
Probability
Find P(A|B) Using Bayes' Theorem
P
(
A
)
=
0.08
P
(
A
)
=
0.08
,
P
(
B
)
=
0.78
P
(
B
)
=
0.78
,
P
(
B
g
i
v
e
n
A
)
=
0.1
P
(
B
g
i
v
e
n
A
)
=
0.1
Step 1
Using the Bayes' rule,
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
P
(
B
|
A
)
P
(
A
)
P
(
B
)
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
P
(
B
|
A
)
P
(
A
)
P
(
B
)
.
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
P
(
B
|
A
)
P
(
A
)
P
(
B
)
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
P
(
B
|
A
)
P
(
A
)
P
(
B
)
Step 2
Substitute the given values
P
(
A
)
=
0.08
P
(
A
)
=
0.08
,
P
(
B
)
=
0.78
P
(
B
)
=
0.78
, and
P
(
B
|
A
)
=
0.1
P
(
B
|
A
)
=
0.1
in Bayes' rule.
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
(
0.1
)
⋅
(
0.08
)
0.78
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
(
0.1
)
⋅
(
0.08
)
0.78
Step 3
Simplify
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
(
0.1
)
⋅
(
0.08
)
0.78
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
(
0.1
)
⋅
(
0.08
)
0.78
.
Tap for more steps...
Step 3.1
Multiply
0.1
0.1
by
0.08
0.08
.
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.008
0.78
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.008
0.78
Step 3.2
Divide
0.008
0.008
by
0.78
0.78
.
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.0
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
102564
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.0
102564
‾
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.0
¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
102564
P
(
A
|
B
)
=
0.0
102564
‾
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