Precalculus Examples

Find the Equation with a Point and y-Intercept
(-5,-7)(5,7) , 1212
Step 1
Find the value of mm using the formula for the equation of a line.
y=mx+by=mx+b
Step 2
Substitute the value of bb into the equation.
y=mx+12y=mx+12
Step 3
Substitute the value of xx into the equation.
y=m(-5)+12y=m(5)+12
Step 4
Substitute the value of yy into the equation.
-7=m(-5)+127=m(5)+12
Step 5
Find the value of mm.
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Step 5.1
Rewrite the equation as m(-5)+12=-7m(5)+12=7.
m(-5)+12=-7m(5)+12=7
Step 5.2
Move -55 to the left of mm.
-5m+12=-75m+12=7
Step 5.3
Move all terms not containing mm to the right side of the equation.
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Step 5.3.1
Subtract 1212 from both sides of the equation.
-5m=-7-125m=712
Step 5.3.2
Subtract 1212 from -77.
-5m=-195m=19
-5m=-195m=19
Step 5.4
Divide each term in -5m=-195m=19 by -55 and simplify.
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Step 5.4.1
Divide each term in -5m=-195m=19 by -55.
-5m-5=-19-55m5=195
Step 5.4.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 5.4.2.1
Cancel the common factor of -55.
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Step 5.4.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
-5m-5=-19-55m5=195
Step 5.4.2.1.2
Divide mm by 11.
m=-19-5m=195
m=-19-5m=195
m=-19-5m=195
Step 5.4.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 5.4.3.1
Dividing two negative values results in a positive value.
m=195m=195
m=195m=195
m=195m=195
m=195m=195
Step 6
Now that the values of mm (slope) and bb (y-intercept) are known, substitute them into y=mx+by=mx+b to find the equation of the line.
y=195x+12y=195x+12
Step 7
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