Physics Examples
PV=nRT
P | = | ? |
V | = | 8.22L |
n | = | 1mol |
T | = | 32°F |
Step 1
Step 1.1
Divide each term in PV=nRT by V and simplify.
Step 1.1.1
Divide each term in PV=nRT by V.
PVV=nRTV
Step 1.1.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 1.1.2.1
Cancel the common factor of V.
Step 1.1.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
PVV=nRTV
Step 1.1.2.1.2
Divide P by 1.
P=nRTV
P=nRTV
P=nRTV
P=nRTV
P=nRTV
Step 2
Step 2.1
Substitute 8.22L for V.
P=nRT8.22L
Step 2.2
Substitute 1mol for n.
P=1molRT8.22L
Step 2.3
Convert 32°F to Kelvin.
Step 2.3.1
Convert to Celsius.
Step 2.3.1.1
This is the conversion formula for Fahrenheit to Celsius, where TF is temperature in Fahrenheit and TC is temperature in Celsius.
TC=59(TF-32)
Step 2.3.1.2
Substitute the Fahrenheit temperature into the formula.
59(32°-32)C
Step 2.3.1.3
Divide 5 by 9.
0.‾5(32°-32)C
Step 2.3.1.4
Subtract 32 from 32°.
0.‾5⋅0C
Step 2.3.1.5
Multiply 0.‾5 by 0.
0C
0C
Step 2.3.2
To convert Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15.
(0+273.15)K
Step 2.3.3
Add 0 and 273.15.
273.15K
273.15K
Step 2.4
Substitute 273.15K for T.
P=1molR(273.15K)8.22L
Step 2.5
Substitute 0.08206LatmKmol for the constant R.
P=1mol(0.08206LatmKmol)(273.15K)8.22L
P=1.00mol(0.08206LatmKmol)(273.15K)8.22L
Step 3
Step 3.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.1
Multiply 0.08206 by 1.00.
P=0.08206molLatmKmol⋅273.15K8.22L
Step 3.1.2
Multiply 273.15 by 0.08206.
P=22.4146890molLatmKmolK8.22L
Step 3.1.3
Factor -1 out of LatmKmol.
P=22.4146890mol(--LatmKmol)K8.22L
Step 3.1.4
Rewrite --LatmKmol as -1-LatmKmol.
P=22.4146890mol(-1-LatmKmol)K8.22L
Step 3.1.5
Combine K and -LatmKmol.
P=22.4146890mol⋅-1(-KLatmKmol)8.22L
Step 3.1.6
Multiply -1 by 22.4146890.
P=-22.4146890mol(-KLatmKmol)8.22L
Step 3.1.7
Multiply -1 by -22.4146890.
P=22.4146890molKLatmKmol8.22L
P=22.4146890molKLatmKmol8.22L
Step 3.2
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.2.1
Reduce the expression KLatmKmol by cancelling the common factors.
Step 3.2.1.1
Cancel K.
P=22.4146890molKLatmKmol8.22L
Step 3.2.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
P=22.4146890mol1(Latm)mol8.22L
P=22.4146890mol1(Latm)mol8.22L
Step 3.2.2
Combine exponents.
Step 3.2.2.1
Combine 1(Latm)mol and 22.4146890.
P=1⋅22.4146890Latmmolmol8.22L
Step 3.2.2.2
Multiply 22.4146890 by 1.
P=22.4146890Latmmolmol8.22L
Step 3.2.2.3
Factor -1 out of Latmmol.
P=22.4146890(--Latmmol)mol8.22L
Step 3.2.2.4
Rewrite --Latmmol as -1-Latmmol.
P=22.4146890(-1-Latmmol)mol8.22L
Step 3.2.2.5
Combine mol and -Latmmol.
P=22.4146890⋅-1(-molLatmmol)8.22L
Step 3.2.2.6
Multiply 22.4146890 by -1.
P=-22.4146890(-molLatmmol)8.22L
Step 3.2.2.7
Multiply -1 by -22.4146890.
P=22.4146890molLatmmol8.22L
P=22.4146890molLatmmol8.22L
Step 3.2.3
Cancel mol.
Step 3.2.3.1
Cancel mol.
P=22.4146890molLatmmol8.22L
Step 3.2.3.2
Divide Latm by 1.
P=22.4146890(Latm)8.22L
P=22.4146890Latm8.22L
P=22.4146890Latm8.22L
Step 3.3
Cancel L.
Step 3.3.1
Cancel L.
P=22.4146890Latm8.22L
Step 3.3.2
Rewrite the expression.
P=22.4146890atm8.22
P=22.4146890atm8.22
Step 3.4
Rewrite the expression.
P=2.726847811atm1
Step 3.5
Combine fractions.
P=2.72684781atm
P=2.72684781atm
Step 4
Round to 3 significant figures.
P=2.73atm