Finite Math Examples
x2+2x−3=0
Step 1
Use the quadratic formula to find the solutions.
−b±√b2−4(ac)2a
Step 2
Substitute the values a=1, b=2, and c=−3 into the quadratic formula and solve for x.
−2±√22−4⋅(1⋅−3)2⋅1
Step 3
Step 3.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.1
Raise 2 to the power of 2.
x=−2±√4−4⋅1⋅−32⋅1
Step 3.1.2
Multiply −4⋅1⋅−3.
Step 3.1.2.1
Multiply −4 by 1.
x=−2±√4−4⋅−32⋅1
Step 3.1.2.2
Multiply −4 by −3.
x=−2±√4+122⋅1
x=−2±√4+122⋅1
Step 3.1.3
Add 4 and 12.
x=−2±√162⋅1
Step 3.1.4
Rewrite 16 as 42.
x=−2±√422⋅1
Step 3.1.5
Pull terms out from under the radical, assuming positive real numbers.
x=−2±42⋅1
x=−2±42⋅1
Step 3.2
Multiply 2 by 1.
x=−2±42
Step 3.3
Simplify −2±42.
x=−1±2
x=−1±2
Step 4
The final answer is the combination of both solutions.
x=1,−3