Calculus Examples
d(q)=300-5qd(q)=300−5q , (15,225)
Step 1
Set up the consumer surplus ∫qeq0d(q)dq-qeqpeq where qeq is the equilibrium quantity and peq is the equilibrium price.
∫150300-5qdq-15⋅225
Step 2
Step 2.1
Multiply -15 by 225.
∫150300-5qdq-3375
Step 2.2
Split the single integral into multiple integrals.
∫150300dq+∫150-5qdq-3375
Step 2.3
Apply the constant rule.
300q]150+∫150-5qdq-3375
Step 2.4
Since -5 is constant with respect to q, move -5 out of the integral.
300q]150-5∫150qdq-3375
Step 2.5
By the Power Rule, the integral of q with respect to q is 12q2.
300q]150-5(12q2]150)-3375
Step 2.6
Simplify the answer.
Step 2.6.1
Combine 12 and q2.
300q]150-5(q22]150)-3375
Step 2.6.2
Substitute and simplify.
Step 2.6.2.1
Evaluate 300q at 15 and at 0.
(300⋅15)-300⋅0-5(q22]150)-3375
Step 2.6.2.2
Evaluate q22 at 15 and at 0.
300⋅15-300⋅0-5(1522-022)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3
Simplify.
Step 2.6.2.3.1
Multiply 300 by 15.
4500-300⋅0-5(1522-022)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.2
Multiply -300 by 0.
4500+0-5(1522-022)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.3
Add 4500 and 0.
4500-5(1522-022)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.4
Raise 15 to the power of 2.
4500-5(2252-022)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.5
Raising 0 to any positive power yields 0.
4500-5(2252-02)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.6
Cancel the common factor of 0 and 2.
Step 2.6.2.3.6.1
Factor 2 out of 0.
4500-5(2252-2(0)2)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.6.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 2.6.2.3.6.2.1
Factor 2 out of 2.
4500-5(2252-2⋅02⋅1)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.6.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
4500-5(2252-2⋅02⋅1)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.6.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
4500-5(2252-01)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.6.2.4
Divide 0 by 1.
4500-5(2252-0)-3375
4500-5(2252-0)-3375
4500-5(2252-0)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.7
Multiply -1 by 0.
4500-5(2252+0)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.8
Add 2252 and 0.
4500-5(2252)-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.9
Combine -5 and 2252.
4500+-5⋅2252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.10
Multiply -5 by 225.
4500+-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.11
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
4500-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.12
To write 4500 as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by 22.
4500⋅22-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.13
Combine 4500 and 22.
4500⋅22-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.14
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
4500⋅2-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.15
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.6.2.3.15.1
Multiply 4500 by 2.
9000-11252-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.15.2
Subtract 1125 from 9000.
78752-3375
78752-3375
Step 2.6.2.3.16
To write -3375 as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by 22.
78752-3375⋅22
Step 2.6.2.3.17
Combine -3375 and 22.
78752+-3375⋅22
Step 2.6.2.3.18
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
7875-3375⋅22
Step 2.6.2.3.19
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.6.2.3.19.1
Multiply -3375 by 2.
7875-67502
Step 2.6.2.3.19.2
Subtract 6750 from 7875.
11252
11252
11252
11252
11252
Step 2.7
Divide 1125 by 2.
562.5
562.5