Examples

Use the Factor Theorem to Determine if x=0 is a Factor
f(x)=x2-7x-1 , x=0
Step 1
Set up the long division problem to evaluate the function at 0.
x2-7x-1x-(0)
Step 2
Divide using synthetic division.
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Step 2.1
Place the numbers representing the divisor and the dividend into a division-like configuration.
01-7-1
  
Step 2.2
The first number in the dividend (1) is put into the first position of the result area (below the horizontal line).
01-7-1
  
1
Step 2.3
Multiply the newest entry in the result (1) by the divisor (0) and place the result of (0) under the next term in the dividend (-7).
01-7-1
 0 
1
Step 2.4
Add the product of the multiplication and the number from the dividend and put the result in the next position on the result line.
01-7-1
 0 
1-7
Step 2.5
Multiply the newest entry in the result (-7) by the divisor (0) and place the result of (0) under the next term in the dividend (-1).
01-7-1
 00
1-7
Step 2.6
Add the product of the multiplication and the number from the dividend and put the result in the next position on the result line.
01-7-1
 00
1-7-1
Step 2.7
All numbers except the last become the coefficients of the quotient polynomial. The last value in the result line is the remainder.
(1)x-7+-1x
Step 2.8
Simplify the quotient polynomial.
x-7-1x
x-7-1x
Step 3
The remainder of the synthetic division is the result based on the remainder theorem.
-1
Step 4
Since the remainder is not equal to zero, x=0 is not a factor.
x=0 is not a factor
Step 5
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 [x2  12  π  xdx ] 
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