Trigonometría Ejemplos

$\frac{\sin (x) \cos (y) - \cos (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)} = \frac{\tan (x) - \tan (y)}{1 + \tan (x) \tan (y)}$

Step 1

Comienza por el lado derecho.

$\frac{\tan (x) - \tan (y)}{1 + \tan (x) \tan (y)}$

Step 2

Convierte a senos y cosenos.

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Escribe $\tan (x)$ en senos y cosenos mediante la identidad del cociente.

$\frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \tan (y)}{1 + \tan (x) \tan (y)}$

Escribe $\tan (y)$ en senos y cosenos mediante la identidad del cociente.

$\frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{1 + \tan (x) \tan (y)}$

Escribe $\tan (x)$ en senos y cosenos mediante la identidad del cociente.

$\frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \tan (y)}$

Escribe $\tan (y)$ en senos y cosenos mediante la identidad del cociente.

$\frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}$

Step 3

Simplifica.

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Multiplica el numerador y el denominador de la fracción compleja por $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ .

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Multiplica $\frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}$ por $\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}$ .

$\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)} \cdot \frac{\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}$

Combinar.

$\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} - \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Aplica la propiedad distributiva.

$\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} + \cos (x) \cos (y) (- \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Simplifica mediante la cancelación.

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Cancela el factor común de $\cos (x)$ .

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Factoriza $\cos (x)$ de $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ .

$\frac{\cos (x) (\cos (y)) \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} + \cos (x) \cos (y) (- \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Cancela el factor común.

Reescribe la expresión.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) \cos (y) (- \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Cancela el factor común de $\cos (y)$ .

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Mueve el signo menos inicial en $- \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}$ al numerador.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{- \sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Cancela el factor común.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (y) \cos (x) \frac{- \sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Reescribe la expresión.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Simplifica el denominador.

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Factoriza $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ de $\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1 + \cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}$ .

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Factoriza $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ de $\cos (x) \cos (y) \cdot 1$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (1) + \cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}}$

Factoriza $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ de $\cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (1) + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Factoriza $\cos (x) \cos (y)$ de $\cos (x) \cos (y) (1) + \cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (1 + \frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)} \cdot \frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)})}$

Multiplica $\frac{\sin (x)}{\cos (x)}$ por $\frac{\sin (y)}{\cos (y)}$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (1 + \frac{\sin (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)})}$

Escribe $1$ como una fracción con un denominador común.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) (\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)} + \frac{\sin (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)})}$

Combina los numeradores sobre el denominador común.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) \frac{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}}$

Combina exponentes.

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Combina $\frac{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}$ y $\cos (x)$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (x)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)} \cos (y)}$

Combina $\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (x)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}$ y $\cos (y)$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}}$

Reduce la expresión $\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}$ mediante la cancelación de los factores comunes.

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Cancela el factor común.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (x) \cos (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y)}}$

Reescribe la expresión.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (y)}{\cos (y)}}$

Cancela el factor común de $\cos (y)$ .

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Cancela el factor común.

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\frac{(\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)) \cos (y)}{\cos (y)}}$

Divide $\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)$ por $1$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Reordena los factores en $\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) + \cos (x) (- \sin (y))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$ .

$\frac{\cos (y) \sin (x) - \cos (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Step 4

Simplifica.

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Factoriza $- 1$ de $- \cos (x) \sin (y)$ .

$\frac{- (\cos (x) \sin (y)) + \cos (y) \sin (x)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Factoriza $- 1$ de $\cos (y) \sin (x)$ .

$\frac{- (\cos (x) \sin (y)) - (- \cos (y) \sin (x))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Factoriza $- 1$ de $- (\cos (x) \sin (y)) - (- \cos (y) \sin (x))$ .

$\frac{- (\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Reescribe $- (\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x))$ como $- 1 (\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x))$ .

$\frac{- 1 (\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x))}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Mueve el negativo al frente de la fracción.

$- \frac{\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Step 5

Reescribe $- \frac{\cos (x) \sin (y) - \cos (y) \sin (x)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$ como $\frac{\sin (x) \cos (y) - \cos (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$ .

$\frac{\sin (x) \cos (y) - \cos (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)}$

Step 6

Debido a que se ha demostrado que los dos lados son equivalentes, la ecuación es una identidad.

$\frac{\sin (x) \cos (y) - \cos (x) \sin (y)}{\cos (x) \cos (y) + \sin (x) \sin (y)} = \frac{\tan (x) - \tan (y)}{1 + \tan (x) \tan (y)}$ es una identidad